The following stories report on the progress and ongoing activities of the Pacific Cetaceans MoU
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Surveys and research training in Manus, Papua New Guinea

02 February 2011
Research team working on species ID

Two weeks of reserach training were recently conducted in Manus, Papua New Guinea, helping build capcity to conduct cetacean survies. This work was carried out in partnership with the PNG Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC), and was a follow-up from the workshop run in late 2007.

The Specific objectives for this work included:
(1) Undertake the first line-transect and acoustic field surveys on cetacean diversity within the waters of Manus, PNG.
(2) Increase the research field skills of in-country staff and researchers using practical training during boat-based field surveys.
(3) Build awareness and profile of cetacean conservation in PNG
(4) Drafting of the framework, essential components, action plan, and necessary steps forward to establish a national cetacean management plan for PNG.
(5) Implement regional whale and dolphin action plans – in particular the CMS Pacific Cetaceans MoU.

Brief summary of major achievements for this project:
• 8 days of line-transect surveys undertaken from the south side of Manus Island down to the latitude of Mbuke. Coverage of approximately 1,200 km2 previously unsurveyed waters.
• Survey design also encompassed photo-identification, video and acoustic recordings in conjunction with each sighting. Acoustic listening stations were also set up regardless of sightings approx. every 2 hours.
• Concentrated research training and capacity building experience for a small research team, including: 1 PNG DEC staff member (leader of the marine ecosystems division), 2 recent biology graduates from the University of PNG, a locally placed WWF staff member working on numerous conservation projects in Mbuke area, a (very smart) Grade 10 student from Lorengau (Manus Island) with previous experience with the DEC, head of the Environment Committee of Mbuke Island, and 4 villagers (recent high school graduates) from Mbuke selected due to interest and aptitude for conservation research.
• Species seen: spinner dolphins, sperm whales, short-finned pilot whales and melon-headed whales. Additional species documented through interviews included orcas, large baleen whales and numerous other species of dolphins and small whales.
• Evening information and awareness session (conducted in pidgin by research team members)
• ½ day of surveys with 12 school children onboard to raise awareness and community engagement
• In-depth interviews with village fishermen gathering information about previous cetacean sightings, interactions and legends (conducted in pidgin by research team members)

The project was funded through the Australian Government Indo-Pacific Cetacean Conservation and Research fund.


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Images

Bowriding spinner dolphins
Bowriding spinner dolphins
Research team working on species ID
Research team working on species ID
Village members ready for our opening speeches
Village members ready for our opening speeches
WDCS' Cara Miller with project partner Vagi Rei from the PNG Department of Environment and Conserv
WDCS' Cara Miller with project partner Vagi Rei from the PNG Department of Environment and Conserv



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